System reliability evaluation of in-service cable-stayed bridges subjected to cable degradation

Verfasst von

Naiwei Lu, Yang Liu, Michael Beer

Abstract

The cables in a cable-stayed bridge are critical components supporting the long-span girders and ensuring their functionality. However, cables are prone to fatigue damage and atmospheric corrosion, which directly affect the bridge safety. This study presents a framework for system reliability evaluation of in-service cable-stayed bridges subjected to cable degradation. The effect of cable strength degradation on the system reliability is demonstrated through simulation on a parallel-series system representation. Learning machines are utilised to approximate the non-linear and dynamic response functions of critical components due to cable rupture, and the system reliability is finally evaluated from the event tree established by the β-unzipping method. Both short-span and long-span cable-stayed bridges are selected as prototypes to investigate the influence of cable degradation on the system reliability. On this basis it is revealed that cable degradation can significantly influence the collapse mechanism of a cable-stayed bridge and thereby lead to a significant reduction in the system reliability. This phenomenon is associated with cable spacing, where a spare cable system seems more sensitive to cable gradation. It is demonstrated that the consideration of cable corrosion and correlation is essential for lifetime safety evaluation of in-service cable-stayed bridges.

Details

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Risiko und Zuverlässigkeit
Externe Organisation(en)
Changsha University of Science and Technology
The University of Liverpool
Tongji University
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Structure and Infrastructure Engineering
Band
14
Seiten
1486-1498
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
1573-2479
Publikationsdatum
2018
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Tief- und Ingenieurbau, Bauwesen, Sicherheit, Risiko, Zuverlässigkeit und Qualität, Geotechnik und Ingenieurgeologie, Meerestechnik, Maschinenbau
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2018.1459743 (Zugang: Geschlossen )