Reliability evaluation of reinforced concrete columns designed by Eurocode for wind-dominated combination considering random loads eccentricity

authored by
Youbao Jiang, Suixiang Peng, Michael Beer, Lei Wang, Jianren Zhang
Abstract

With the capacity models in the 2004 edition of the European Committee for Standardization’s Standard Design of Concrete Structures, a more realistic limit state function is obtained for reinforced concrete columns with random loads eccentricity. Using this function, the applicability of the code-based design factors is discussed. Taking the wind-dominated combination as an example, the probabilistic distribution of loads eccentricity and the statistics of column resistance are analyzed for representative cases. The analysis indicates that the possible loads eccentricity is scattered over a large range, and the probabilistic model of column resistance varies from case to case, which is largely different from the resistance model assumed in previous reliability calibration. With Monte Carlo simulation, the column reliability and the contributions of both tension failure and compression failure to the total failure probability are calculated and obtained for different cases. The results show that the fixed loads eccentricity criterion underestimates differences in the reliability of columns for different loads eccentricity cases and overestimates the column reliability in some tension failure cases. Furthermore, it is found that the tension failure mode contributes most to the total failure probability for not only some columns designed to fail in tension failure but also for some columns designed to fail in compression failure. To attain a robust design, a group of optimum wind load factors varying with cases is recommended. The new calibration results prove that the recommended wind local factors can achieve a better goal.

Organisation(s)
Institute for Risk and Reliability
External Organisation(s)
Changsha University of Science and Technology
University of Liverpool
Type
Article
Journal
Advances in Structural Engineering
Volume
23
Pages
146-159
No. of pages
14
ISSN
1369-4332
Publication date
01.01.2020
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Civil and Structural Engineering, Building and Construction
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433219866089 (Access: Closed)